How to score in American football

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1. Touchdown (TD), 6 points. When a player runs into the opponent's end zone with the ball, or receives a pass in the opponent's end zone (provided that the foot must touch the ground when receiving the ball, and there is no drop of the ball or being tackled out of the end zone before landing), then It's a touchdown. The original meaning of "touchdown" in English is "touchdown", which is derived from rugby (you must hold the ball in the scoring zone when the ball touches the ground to count as a score), but there is no "touchdown" rule for American rugby, as long as When holding the ball, the ball passes over the end zone. In the NFL rules, as long as any part of the sphere, no matter how much, enters the end zone, it can form a touchdown. In addition, any post in the four corners of the ball contacting the end zone is considered a touchdown, provided that the ball holder has not been tackled and fell to the ground before the contact. PVC American Football Size 9 is your good choice.
After a touchdown, the scoring team gets an extra point (or conversion) opportunity. The ball will be placed on the opponent's 3 yard line (NFL is the 2 yard line). The scoring team can choose to kick the ball into the goal goal and add 1 point, which is called point after touchdown (PAT); or it can make another touchdown by running, passing, etc., and get 2 points conversion (2 -point conversion). In the college and professional competitions, most of them are shots plus 1 point. The success rate of adding 1 point to a professional game is 94%, and that of college leagues is 93.8%, and the success rate of adding 2 points is only about 43%. If the defender succeeds in preventing the addition of 2 points, and grabs the ball and successfully counterattacks the touchdown, 2 points are awarded (not applicable to the NFL).
Shot
Shot
2. A field goal (FG for short) scores 3 points. The method is to kick the ball over the crossbar of the goal and between the two goal posts. When shooting, the ball must first touch the ground, usually the Holder is responsible for pressing the ball upright on the ground, and then the Placekicker kicks the ball out, which is called a placed kick. Another very uncommon method is for the kicker to throw the ball down with a normal straight kick, but the kick is slightly delayed, and the ball is kicked out at the moment when the ball just touches the ground. (Drop kick). Usually when the offense is close to the goal line but has difficulty advancing enough yards before the end of the fourth attack, or when time is too short to score in other ways, they will choose to shoot. In high school games, if a shot fails, it will lose possession of the ball to the defender, but if it is not the fourth offensive in the college game, it can still maintain possession of the ball.
3. Security (safety, commonly known as "suicide ball"), score 2 points. When the offensive team is forced to retreat to its own end zone, and then is grappled or dropped the ball, the defending team scores 2 points. Certain offensive fouls in their own end zone will also be sentenced to the defending team's security points.
foul
When there is a violation of the rules or disrupting the fair order of the game, the referee will throw a small yellow flag near the foul spot. Most penalties are to move the ball a certain number of yards to the end zone of the offending team. If the defender is fined and retreated enough yards required by the offense, the offense will automatically get a new first attack. After the game is stopped, the side that has not committed a violation has the right to choose to accept the penalty or accept the result of the game at that time. For example, if the defender is offside or moved early, but the attacker successfully advances 8 yards in this offense, then the offense can choose to accept the penalty, that is, get 5 yards and restart the first offense (also need to advance 5 Yards); or choose to accept the result of the game and give up the penalty for the next attack (requires 2 yards to advance).